Teenage pregnancy occurs in a woman 19 years of age or younger. While there is a large body of research that examines the economic and educational effects of teenage childbearing for the mothers and children, less work has examined whether teenage motherhood affects the health behaviors of the mothers. This chapter covers the background to the study, statement of the problem, subresearch questions. Pdf in developed and developing countries teenage pregnancy continue to receive increased attention because of early age at which. Adverse effects the high social and economic costs of teen pregnancy and childbearing can have short and longterm negative consequences for teen parents, their children, and their community. Teenage motherhood is a global phenomenon affecting both developed and developing countries and constrains girls and young women from participating in education. Factors contributing to, and effects of, teenage pregnancy in. Psychological impact of teenage pregnancy on pregnant teenagers by edzisani egnes sodi research dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of master of arts in clinical psychology in the faculty of humanities school of social sciences at the university of limpopo supervisor.
While there are many factors that influence teenage pregnancy rates, the number one cause for teenage pregnancy will never change unprotected sex. There were nearly 250,000 babies born in 2014 to teen moms, according to the u. Nov 01, 2004 teenage pregnancy at the beginning of the 21st century may not be as bleak as sometimes portrayed, particularly if family, health professionals and society support the mother. Pdf effects of teenage pregnancy on the educational. Enhancement of peoples knowledge on number of students indulged in teenage pregnancy in tacloban city. Adolescent childbearing has a negative impact on these three dimensions. In developed and developing countries teenage pregnancy continue to receive increased attention because of early age at which adolescents engage in sexual activity and the result of unplanned and. The study therefore was designed to explore the effects of teenage pregnancy on the educational attainment of the girlchild at chorkor. The researcher questions were divided into two sections, section a contains the respondents personal. Teenage pregnancy is seen as a cause for concern in the united kingdom uk.
Widely varying teen pregnancy effects teen pregnancy has effects that can differ widely depending on a teens situation. The first results compared teen mothers to other women and. To be able for them to absorb and reflect the effects and problems attached in teenage pregnancy. According to the data of the national longitudinal survey of youth nlsy, social, educational, economical attainment differ remarkably between teenage and mature mothers. A teenage pregnancy can change the course of a young moms life. While this may be common in many countries in africa, it is exceptionally high in ghana and as such there is a need to come to the root of it. Early pregnancy significantly affects the lives of teen mothers. Impact of teenage motherhood on the academic performance. Globally, teenage pregnancy remains a major problem.
A total sample size of fiftyfiv e 55 respondents was used for the study. It puts her in a place where shes responsible not only for herself, but also for another human being. The adjusted odds of becoming pregnant between ages 14 and 19 for teens with at least one older sister having a teenage pregnancy were 3. Apr 11, 2016 a teenager is someone from the age of to 19. The effects of teenage childbearing on the short and long. Factors contributing to, and effects of, teenage pregnancy in juba. In fact, they are not able to continue their education because of the pregnancy.
Adolescent childbearing is especially disruptive to the educational. The teen pregnancy ratethe number of all pregnancies per 1,000 adolescent. Questionnaire, indepth interview, focus group discussions and observation were used to collect data for the study. The united states saw a drop in teen pregnancy of 7 percent from 2016 to 2017, but the u. Adverse effects of teenage pregnancy article pdf available in ceylon medical journal 503. However, there has been little research from primary care looking at teenage motherhood and its implications. The study adopted the simple percentage survey research design involving 40 teenagers. Jamaicas teen pregnancy rate is the fourth highest in the region despite gains in lowering the fertility rate among the demographic, according to the 20 state of the world population report which turns the spotlight on girls who become mothers before their 18th birthday. Teenage pregnancy increases high school dropout rate. Teenage mothers often feel insecure and suicidal to the social stigma that is tagged to teenage pregnancy. Effects of teenage pregnancy essay example graduateway. The study suggested adequate parental care, eradication of street hawking and inculcation of moral values through religious bodies as ways of reducing teenage pregnancy in nigeria. Figure 1 shows the relative importance of the factors contributing to teenage pregnancy and early marriage as reported by each respondent. Purpose of the study the general purpose of the study is to determine the effect of teenage pregnancy on the academic advancement.
Causes of teenage pregnancy in ghana and possible solutions. A woman can get pregnant if she has vaginal sex with a man at any age after shes begun having regular monthly periods. Therefore, the effects of teenage pregnancy on the educational advancement and socialpsychological wellbeing of rural women is what the study is poised to determine. Through recent research, it has been recognized that pregnancy and childbirth have a significant impact on educational outcomes of teen parents. Specifically in ghana and as in many other african countries, most teenagers are in school. All teen pregnancies are unsafe because every teen lacks the skills that are needs to grip heaps of stress that pregnancy brings along. Pdf recently, the incidence of teenage pregnancy has been very high in ghana. The factors contributing to teenage pregnancy included. Teenage pregnancy is a grave medical subject that influences the future of woman. Teen pregnancy has effects that can differ widely depending on a teens situation.
Increase the awareness and knowledge on the increasing number of teenage pregnancy cases. The effects of teenage pregnancy vary greatly depending on a number of things including maturity, readiness, planning, health, and more. Causes and effects of teenage pregnancy sample essay. Secondly, appropriate obstetric care should be provided. Whether the pregnancy is terminated, the baby is placed for adoption or the child is regarded as an unexpected, but. A baby born to a teenage mother is at a risk of suffering more health issues than a baby born to an older mom. Taking the right steps during pregnancy to ensure proper care for a baby and continuing on with those ch oices after the baby is born, may require a teen to ask. Jan 30, 2018 teenage pregnancy is one of modern societys evils and is a rather alarming situation. As concerning the community where girls grow, research revealed that high unemployment in the district is a consistent predictor of the likelihood of teenage parenthood guard, 1994. Many times the cost and the consequences focus on the challenge to the teen parent themselves, but research documents that the\. What are the effects of teenage pregnancy in society.
Getting pregnant as a teen comes with physical and emotional challenges that some kids are not ready to face. Adolescent pregnancy remains a major contributor to maternal and child mortality. The study identified the cause and effect of teenage pregnancy among teenagers in kontagora local government area of niger state. Both teenage pregnancy and parenting are the leading reasons girls give for dropping out of school. Questions have been raised as to what could be the reason behind the high numbers of teenage pregnant girls in ghana. The alarming situation continues despite the effort of the philippine government to pass laws and implement programs related to. Effects consequences of teen childbearing for mothers. Further research, particularly on the longerterm effects of teenage motherhood is needed. Jul 30, 2018 teenage pregnancy is pregnancy in a woman 19 years of age or younger.
The effects for a married teen with a wanted pregnancy will be dramatically different. Effects of teenage pregnancy on educational advancement on women. First, the provision of health education and contraceptive services is obviously relevant to the prevention of unplanned teenage pregnancy. Some effects of early pregnancy will include an unexpected rise of responsibility for the teen and can cause many health concerns for both teen and newborn child. The effects of teenage pregnancy on the behaviour of. According to the data of the national longitudinal survey of youth nlsy, social, educational, economical attainment differ remarkably between teenage and. Doc psychological effects of teenage pregnancy aspc. The study therefore was designed to explore the effects of teenage. Complications relating to pregnancy and childbirth are the leading cause of death for girls aged 1519 globally. Discuss medical impacts associated with teenage pregnancy for the fetusinfant. To sum up, teenage pregnancy is one psychosocial and economic problems across the globe found in both developed and developing societies. The effect of teenage pregnancy on the family our everyday life. Also learn about effects on fathers, prevention, and more.
Teenage pregnancy means a teenager who is pregnant. Impact of teenage motherhood on the academic performance in. This emotional crisis, which can be seen in the form of stress, depression, lack of acceptance medical care etc. Teenagers, teenage pregnancy, pregnancy, sex, health. Teens experimenting are the leading cause in the unplanned pregnancies. Also, in most analyzes, the religiosity has a preventive influence on teen pregnancy. Some of them also opt for abortion due to parental pressure. Results for adverse effects of teenage pregnancies 1 10 of 430 sorted by relevance date click export csv or ris to download the entire page or use the checkboxes to select a subset of records to download. And, it can have devastating effects on the teens social life. Teenage pregnancy rates across the asia pacific region has declined over the past two decades, except in the philippines. Teenage pregnancy is pregnancy in a woman 19 years of age or younger. Thus, the effects of teenage pregnancy need further empirical studies since it affects the socialpsychological wellbeing of teenagers and disruption of academic process, school dropouts, and poor public image. About 77 percent of these pregnancies were unplanned. Socially economically emotional effect of early pregnancy to teenagers teenagers are not supposed to be pregnant because of their age.
Teenage pregnancy is one of modern societys evils and is a rather alarming situation. Pdf effects of teenage pregnancy on the educational attainment of. Discover how pregnancy affects the health of teen mothers and their babies. Recently, the incidence of teenage pregnancy has been very high in ghana. Teenage pregnancy is one of those life events that few families anticipate, and the effects of adolescent pregnancy reach well beyond the young mothers life, impacting the lives of other family members. The respondents maintained that child trafficking is still alien to them as mothers do not give out their children to strangers for whatever reason. While there is a large body of research that examines the economic and educational effects of teenage childbearing for the mothers and children, less work has examined whether teenage motherhood affects the health behaviors of. In recent decades adolescent pregnancy has become an important health issue in a great number of countries, both developed and developing. The effects of teenage pregnancy on the educational. With respect to factors that lead to teenage pregnancy, it was. Teenage pregnancy and motherhood have implications for several different aspects of primary health care.
The effects of teenage pregnancy on the behaviour of learners. Not only does a teen pregnancy crash the mother, it may also crash the baby. To investigate the experiences of teenage mothers in relation to their role as mothers and their expectations of their futures. The implications of teenage pregnancy and motherhood for. A total sample size of fiftyfive 55 respondents was used for the study. However, teenage marriage, child labour and trafficking were not considered strong factors to induce teenage pregnancy. Emotional disastera pregnant teenager will undergo from an emotional disaster soon after the optimistic pregnancy test as most teenagers do not treat in sexual behavior with clear plans about the future.
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